國內保安行業發展的主要問題

    At present, the domestic security industry is still in the primary stage, and it has not formed a unified direction for the development of the industry. So what are the problems that restrict its development?

    一是意識落后，觀念陳舊。保安業的發展由于受到地域經濟的制約和市場觀念的影響，一定程度上制約了保安服務業的發展，其應有的作用沒有得到充分發揮和體現。一方面是社會因素，社會重視程度不夠，政府對政行命令式的治安管理模式在市場經濟條件下的局限性以及公安機關沉重負擔和能力上有限性，執法上的局限性認知程度不深，對保安服務業在嚴密治安防控體系，擴大就業渠道、服務經濟建設、緩解公安壓力等方面的巨大作用了解不夠。

    First, the consciousness is backward, the idea is obsolete. Because of the restriction of regional economy and the influence of market concept, the development of security services has restricted the development of security services to a certain extent, and its due role is not fully played and embodied. On the one hand, the social factors, the lack of social importance, the government's limitation on the public security management mode under the market economy, the limited public security organs' heavy burden and ability, the limited awareness of the limitation on the law enforcement, and the expansion of the employment channels for the security service industry in strict security and public security system. It is not enough to understand the great role of serving economic construction and relieving public security pressure.

    二是體制問題。我國保安業由公安機關壟斷，沒有外來的競爭壓力，造成了惰性經營，等、靠、要成為目前保安業發展的特征，各項保安業處于初始發展階段，政企不分，指令性經營的模式沒有徹底打破，不能順應市場經濟發展的規律，不能適應市場經濟發展的需要，這即不利于保安業的快速發展，也制約了保安業科技化，嚴重影響了安全防范體系的整體效能。

    The two is the system problem. The security industry of our country is monopolized by the public security organs. There is no external competition pressure, which has caused the inert operation. The security industry is the characteristic of the development of the security industry. The security industry is in the initial stage of development, the government and the enterprises are not divided, the pattern of the commanding operation has not been completely broken, and the law of the development of the market economy can not be conformed to the law of the development of the market economy. To meet the needs of the development of the market economy, this is not conducive to the rapid development of the security industry, but also restricts the scientific and technological security of the security industry, which has seriously affected the overall effectiveness of the security system.

    三是局限性的制約。由于對保安服務業市場的認識不到位，除固守人防、技防、物防的傳統業務市場的開拓外，沒有發散性思維，沒有縱深層地去探索保安業的巨大潛力。把所謂的多元化發展局限在幾個單一的業務層上，形成多元者不多元，單一化非單一的局面。

    The three is the restriction of limitations. As the understanding of the security service market is not in place, in addition to the development of the traditional business market, which keeps defensive, technical and material defense, there is no divergent thinking and no deep exploration of the great potential of the security industry. The so-called pluralistic development is limited to several single business levels, forming a pluralistic and pluralistic and simplistic situation.

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